{
  "schema_version": "1.3",
  "epoch": "v2",
  "measurement_epoch": "v2",
  "methodology_version": "2.1",
  "run_id": "googlecloud-us-central1-a-e2-small-2026-07-05-003",
  "status": "ok",
  "provider": {
    "name": "googlecloud",
    "slug": "googlecloud"
  },
  "region": {
    "name": "us-central1-a",
    "slug": "us-central1-a"
  },
  "plan": {
    "name": "e2-small",
    "slug": "e2-small"
  },
  "pricing": {
    "monthly_usd": 14.73,
    "currency": "USD",
    "billing_period": "monthly"
  },
  "environment": {
    "cpu_model": "Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU @ 2.20GHz",
    "vcpu_count": 2,
    "ram_gb": 1.92,
    "os": "Ubuntu 24.04.4 LTS",
    "kernel": "6.17.0-1020-gcp",
    "arch": "x86_64",
    "virtualization": "google",
    "hostname": "wn003.us-central1-a.c.project-ad8c8025-eb7a-4123-b81.internal"
  },
  "runner": {
    "name": "webbynode-bench",
    "version": "v2.4-agent-sim-v2",
    "command": "./webbynode-bench --provider googlecloud --region us-central1-a --plan e2-small --price 14.73",
    "schema_version": "1.3",
    "methodology_version": "2.1"
  },
  "measurement_endpoints": {
    "us_east": {
      "slug": "us-east",
      "host": "us-east.webbynode.com",
      "provider": "Vultr",
      "region": "New Jersey",
      "resolved_ips": [
        "87.99.130.1"
      ],
      "observed_remote_hosts": [
        "87.99.130.1"
      ]
    },
    "eu_west": {
      "slug": "eu-west",
      "host": "eu-west.webbynode.com",
      "provider": "Hetzner",
      "region": "Nuremberg",
      "resolved_ips": [
        "46.225.222.50"
      ],
      "observed_remote_hosts": [
        "46.225.222.50"
      ]
    },
    "asia": {
      "slug": "asia",
      "host": "asia.webbynode.com",
      "provider": "unknown",
      "region": "unknown",
      "resolved_ips": [
        "139.162.46.15"
      ],
      "observed_remote_hosts": [
        "139.162.46.15"
      ]
    }
  },
  "commands": {
    "runner": "./webbynode-bench --provider googlecloud --region us-central1-a --plan e2-small --price 14.73",
    "cpu": "sysbench cpu --threads=2 --time=30 --cpu-max-prime=20000 run",
    "storage": "fio --name=webbynode-storage --filename=/benchmarks/googlecloud/googlecloud-us-central1-a-e2-small-2026-07-05-003/fio.test --size=1G --rw=randrw --rwmixread=50 --bs=4k --ioengine=libaio --direct=1 --iodepth=64 --numjobs=1 --time_based=1 --runtime=30 --group_reporting=1 --output-format=json",
    "network": {
      "us_east_outbound": "iperf3 -c us-east.webbynode.com -p 5201 -P 1 -t 15 -J",
      "us_east_inbound": "iperf3 -c us-east.webbynode.com -p 5201 -P 1 -t 15 -R -J",
      "eu_west_outbound": "iperf3 -c eu-west.webbynode.com -p 5201 -P 1 -t 15 -J",
      "eu_west_inbound": "iperf3 -c eu-west.webbynode.com -p 5201 -P 1 -t 15 -R -J",
      "asia_outbound": "iperf3 -c asia.webbynode.com -p 5201 -P 1 -t 15 -J",
      "asia_inbound": "iperf3 -c asia.webbynode.com -p 5201 -P 1 -t 15 -R -J"
    }
  },
  "telemetry": {
    "status": "ok",
    "backend": "mpstat",
    "cpu_steal": {
      "avg_percent": 0.0172,
      "p95_percent": 0.0,
      "max_percent": 0.5,
      "time_above_0_5_percent": 0.0
    },
    "iowait": {
      "avg_percent": 0.0172,
      "p95_percent": 0.0,
      "max_percent": 0.5
    },
    "network_variance": {
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        "outbound": {
          "stddev_bps": 76024371.2225,
          "p95_bps": 645970636.5401,
          "p99_bps": 645970636.5401,
          "p99_to_p50_ratio": 1.0319
        },
        "inbound": {
          "stddev_bps": 66354526.2288,
          "p95_bps": 554697266.0631,
          "p99_bps": 554697266.0631,
          "p99_to_p50_ratio": 1.0057
        }
      },
      "eu_west": {
        "outbound": {
          "stddev_bps": 43559860.4078,
          "p95_bps": 231729743.508,
          "p99_bps": 231729743.508,
          "p99_to_p50_ratio": 1.0375
        },
        "inbound": {
          "stddev_bps": 47308818.8051,
          "p95_bps": 197104890.8082,
          "p99_bps": 197104890.8082,
          "p99_to_p50_ratio": 1.0385
        }
      },
      "asia": {
        "outbound": {
          "stddev_bps": 28062338.5304,
          "p95_bps": 124783414.9411,
          "p99_bps": 124783414.9411,
          "p99_to_p50_ratio": 1.0918
        },
        "inbound": {
          "stddev_bps": 33468150.0614,
          "p95_bps": 111145836.3433,
          "p99_bps": 111145836.3433,
          "p99_to_p50_ratio": 1.1041
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "results": {
    "cpu": {
      "status": "ok",
      "events_per_second": 550.18,
      "latency_ms": {
        "avg": 3.63,
        "p95": 3.75,
        "p99": null
      }
    },
    "storage": {
      "status": "ok",
      "profile": {
        "rw": "randrw",
        "rwmixread": 50,
        "ioengine": "libaio",
        "direct": 1,
        "size": "1G",
        "block_size": "4k",
        "io_depth": 64,
        "num_jobs": 1,
        "runtime_seconds": 30
      },
      "fio": {
        "status": "ok",
        "fio_version": "fio-3.36",
        "read_iops": 1652.854573,
        "write_iops": 1642.995137,
        "latency_ms": {
          "read_p95": 21.102592,
          "read_p99": 21.364736,
          "write_p95": 20.840448,
          "write_p99": 21.364736
        }
      }
    },
    "network": {
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        "endpoint": {
          "slug": "us-east",
          "host": "us-east.webbynode.com"
        },
        "outbound": {
          "direction": "outbound",
          "parallel_streams": 1,
          "duration_seconds": 15,
          "retries_used": 0,
          "final_outcome": "ok",
          "result": {
            "status": "ok",
            "remote_host": "87.99.130.1",
            "sent_bps": 592268593.3372966,
            "received_bps": 590028848.3752072
          }
        },
        "inbound": {
          "direction": "inbound",
          "parallel_streams": 1,
          "duration_seconds": 15,
          "retries_used": 0,
          "final_outcome": "ok",
          "result": {
            "status": "ok",
            "remote_host": "87.99.130.1",
            "sent_bps": 526518191.080118,
            "received_bps": 526064428.5659814
          }
        }
      },
      "eu_west": {
        "endpoint": {
          "slug": "eu-west",
          "host": "eu-west.webbynode.com"
        },
        "outbound": {
          "direction": "outbound",
          "parallel_streams": 1,
          "duration_seconds": 15,
          "retries_used": 0,
          "final_outcome": "ok",
          "result": {
            "status": "ok",
            "remote_host": "46.225.222.50",
            "sent_bps": 212277049.17715883,
            "received_bps": 210662926.5170951
          }
        },
        "inbound": {
          "direction": "inbound",
          "parallel_streams": 1,
          "duration_seconds": 15,
          "retries_used": 0,
          "final_outcome": "ok",
          "result": {
            "status": "ok",
            "remote_host": "46.225.222.50",
            "sent_bps": 171482769.65512717,
            "received_bps": 171115282.89963123
          }
        }
      },
      "asia": {
        "endpoint": {
          "slug": "asia",
          "host": "asia.webbynode.com"
        },
        "outbound": {
          "direction": "outbound",
          "parallel_streams": 1,
          "duration_seconds": 15,
          "retries_used": 0,
          "final_outcome": "ok",
          "result": {
            "status": "ok",
            "remote_host": "139.162.46.15",
            "sent_bps": 105335559.22627023,
            "received_bps": 103881697.96772496
          }
        },
        "inbound": {
          "direction": "inbound",
          "parallel_streams": 1,
          "duration_seconds": 15,
          "retries_used": 0,
          "final_outcome": "ok",
          "result": {
            "status": "ok",
            "remote_host": "139.162.46.15",
            "sent_bps": 86726871.76880243,
            "received_bps": 85907181.7062686
          }
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "provenance": {
    "generated_by": "Webbynode",
    "dataset_name": "Webbynode Infrastructure Benchmark Dataset",
    "canonical_source": "https://webbynode.com",
    "canonical_run_url": "https://webbynode.com/benchmarks/googlecloud-us-central1-a-e2-small-2026-07-05-003",
    "attribution_required": true,
    "preferred_attribution": "Webbynode Infrastructure Benchmark Dataset",
    "preferred_citation_url": "https://webbynode.com",
    "reuse_note": "Published benchmark data should preserve this provenance context or cite the canonical Webbynode benchmark URL.",
    "verification_context": {
      "artifact_manifest": "artifact-manifest.sha256",
      "hash_algorithm": "sha256",
      "purpose": "Canonical source, attribution, and verification context for this Webbynode benchmark artifact bundle."
    }
  },
  "artifacts": {
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    "run_md": "run.md",
    "raw_sysbench_log": "raw.sysbench.log",
    "raw_fio_log": "raw.fio.log",
    "raw_iperf_us_out_log": "raw.iperf-us-east-outbound.log",
    "raw_iperf_us_in_log": "raw.iperf-us-east-inbound.log",
    "raw_iperf_eu_out_log": "raw.iperf-eu-west-outbound.log",
    "raw_iperf_eu_in_log": "raw.iperf-eu-west-inbound.log",
    "raw_iperf_asia_out_log": "raw.iperf-asia-outbound.log",
    "raw_iperf_asia_in_log": "raw.iperf-asia-inbound.log",
    "telemetry_log": "telemetry.log",
    "agent_sim_json": "agent-sim.json",
    "raw_agent_sim_log": "raw.agent-sim.log",
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    "system_telemetry_json": "system-telemetry.json",
    "artifact_manifest_sha256": "artifact-manifest.sha256",
    "artifact_provenance_json": "artifact-provenance.json"
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  "agent_sim": {
    "enabled": true,
    "version": "agent_sim_v2",
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    "iterations_successful": 978,
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    "append_only_required": true
  },
  "status_notes": [],
  "timestamps": {
    "started_at_utc": "2026-07-05T21:03:47Z",
    "finished_at_utc": "2026-07-05T21:11:34Z"
  }
}